Facts about armadillos
- Armadillos are the same age as dinosaurs, animals that have incredibly interesting habits and characteristics, which obviously allowed them to live up to our days.
- Armadillos live only in America: one species – in the North, the rest – in South America. They live only in warm areas, because they are absolutely not adapted for living in a cold climate – their body temperature does not exceed 32 ° С.
- Different types of armadillos are very different in size. The largest battleship – a giant – in length reaches 1.5 m and weighs about 60 kg.
- The smallest armadillos (small mole and pink battleship) in length reach 13 cm, and their weight does not exceed 100 g.
- From the name it is clear that these animals, like armor, are covered with armor. Even on their heads they have a “helmet with visor”, leaving only the tip of the nose and round eyes open. But the abdomen of armadillos is covered with hair and is not protected by a shell.
- Three-legged armadillos have three transverse “hoops” on their armor, while nine-footed ones have nine.
- It is clear that the armor is given to these animals for protection. In order to protect the tender abdomen, the tripartite armadillo folds into a ball that even a large predator, such as a jaguar, can hardly deploy.
- Other armadillos are saved by the speed of the reaction – animals very quickly begin to dig in from the ground, in which they are helped by a strong constitution, powerful short legs and long claws.
- Even the giant battleship hides in the same way, although his armor is extremely strong, and not every predator decides to attack a 1.5-meter giant. This large animal can even “dig” asphalt! The most good digger is a bristly battleship, the shell of which is covered with rare hard hair.
- Three-legged armadillos are often called “hoofed”, as the toes on their hind legs are fused and resemble hooves.
- And in the nine-belt armadillo, only “four-quarters” of the same sex are born.
- In the event of danger, the females of all armadillos can delay the delivery and wait for the moment safe for the offspring.
- All armadillos have very poor eyesight, but excellent hearing and sense of smell.