Facts about starfish
Starfish are amazing creatures, unlike any other from a biological point of view. Inhabitants on the seabed, they are very different from each other in appearance. And by the way, not all of them are harmless …
- Despite the fact that starfish live under water, they do not have gills.
- Currently, about two thousand species of starfish are known.
- Not all starfish have five rays, some have up to fifty.
- Marine stars have the ability to regenerate, that is, they can restore lost parts of the body. True, this is a long process – one ray grows about a year.
- Instead of blood, the body of the starfish uses water.
- Starfish move with the help of many small tubular legs.
- Despite the funny look, the starfish are predators, they hunt for mussels, mollusks, snails and small fishes.
- At the end of each ray of the starfish, one eye is located.
- Despite such a number of eyes, the sight of starfish is very weak, but they can distinguish light from darkness, which helps them navigate.
- The largest marine stars can reach a diameter of one meter and weigh at the same time up to five kilograms.
- Many kinds of starfish are cannibals.
- Among the starfish there are also poisonous ones.
- Some types of starfish can change the floor.
- Many starfish are able to move along the bottom at an amazing speed.
- Starfish live in various depths, up to ten kilometers.
- Starfish are long-lived, some species live up to 30-35 years.
- Also it is one of the oldest inhabitants of the Earth. Marine stars are about 250 million years old.
- Starfish do not know how to swim.
- Some marine stars multiply by division in two. After division, the missing parts of the body grow.
- The heart of the starfish beats with a frequency of 5-7 beats per minute.